STUDY ABROAD DESTINATIONS ARE FACING LABOUR MARKET SKILLS SHORTAGE

This article looks at the industries that the governments of Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom, consider to be most important. Many Guest Scholars want to work in their host countries after graduation for possessing quality work experience.

Leading foreign study destinations are more frequently linking their immigration policies to economic skill gaps and accommodations for students working during their studies or after graduation.


Students are looking for degree programs that produce outstanding job results after graduation. International students are drawn to programs that place a strong emphasis on developing students abilities. Teachers that are trying to promote specialized subjects like business and computer science will find this material useful.

Also Read: Advantages of pursuing higher education abroad

Canada

Statistics Canada predicts a 52,100 post rise, or 78.8 percent increase, in employment vacancies for social support and healthcare between 2019 and 2021. Job openings in the construction industry increased by 83.7% or 34,300 positions. The number of retail job opportunities climbed by 32,400 positions, or 45.2%. Manufacturing job vacancies increased by 31,200 positions or 62.4%.

Canada's Global Talent Stream, meanwhile, principally aims to entice graduates and professionals in the following industries:

  • Computer engineers
  • Statisticians and mathematicians
  • Analysts and consultants in information systems
  • Database administrators and analysts
  • Software designers and engineers
  • Interactive media creators and computer programmers
  • Web designers and programmers
  • Computer Network Administrators
  • Technicians who test information systems
  • Visual effects and video game producer, technical, creative, and artistic director, and project management
  • Design and Digital Media


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In Canada, vocational training aims to equip students with skills that are marketable. Jobs requiring vocational training, as well as the credentials required for the professions, include those in nursing, healthcare, engineering, and aerospace.

Australia

In Australia, the government's announcement in the fall of 2021 that certain vocations held by international students will qualify for extended work rights gives a solid indicator of the industries with the greatest need for qualified workers. Students who work for a National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) Registered Provider, an Aged Care Approved Provider with a RACS ID, or an Aged Care Approved Provider with a NAPS ID specifically qualify for an exception for increased work hours.

  • Enrolled in a course relating to healthcare and helped medical professionals combat COVID-19;
  •  Engaging in agriculture-related work;
  • Work in the tourism and hospitality sectors;
  • Working during the lockdown in a grocery store or related distribution facility situated in a region subject to COVID-19 lockdown restrictions.

Candidates for immigration who can demonstrate skills in fields like engineering and healthcare have received priority from the government.

The skills Australia will need most in the future are detailed in the government's Skills Priority List, which was created in 2021. The expected labor demand divides occupations into "strong, moderate, or soft" categories.

United Kingdom

The UK government has published its 2022 Skills Shortage Occupation List, which includes paramedics, veterinarians, welders, architects, and social workers in addition to engineering and computer science occupations, which make up the majority of the list. The following is a definition of the Skills Shortage List:

a list of positions that are allegedly hard to come by in the UK.

"Employers may hire and assist foreign employees under more advantageous terms for positions on the list than for those who are not on the list."

In the computer industry, there is a lack of talent, notably in the fields of data architecture, big data analysis, and cyber security.

New Zealand

New Zealand is trying its immigration policy to a lack of economic talent. It recently unveiled a new "Green List," which will be used to decide whether certain international students qualify for opportunities to work after completing their studies. 


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